Erratum. Adipocyte Pseudohypoxia Suppresses Lipolysis and Facilitates Benign Adipose Tissue Expansion. Diabetes 2015;64:733–745

Adipocyte Pseudohypoxia Suppresses Lipolysis and Facilitates Benign Adipose Tissue Expansion

Prolyl hydroxylase enzymes (PHDs) sense cellular oxygen upstream of hypoxia-inducible factor (HIF) signaling, leading to HIF degradation in normoxic conditions. In this study, we demonstrate that adipose PHD2 inhibition plays a key role in the suppression of adipocyte lipolysis. Adipose Phd2 gene ablation in mice enhanced adiposity, with a parallel increase in adipose vascularization associated...

Review Paper: Adipose Tissue, Adipocyte Differentiation, and Variety of Stem Cells in Tissue Engineering and Regeneration

Human adipose tissue represents an abundant, practical and appealing source of donor tissue for autologous cell replacement. Recent findings have shown that stem cells within the stromalvascular fraction of adipose tissue display a multilineage developmental potential. Adipose tissue-derived stem cells can be differentiated towards adipogenic, osteogenic, chondrogenic,myogenic and neurogenic li...

Adipocyte, adipose tissue, and infectious disease.

Adipocyte turnover and adipose morphology ADIPOCYTE TURNOVER: RELEVANCE TO HUMAN ADIPOSE TISSUE MORPHOLOGY Running head: Adipocyte turnover and adipose morphology

Department of Medicine, Karolinska Institutet at Karolinska University Hospital, 141 86, Stockholm, Sweden, Institute for Theoretical Biology (ITB), Humboldt University Berlin and Charité, Invalidenstrasse 43, 10115 Berlin, Germany, Department of Cell and Molecular Biology, Karolinska Institutet, 171 77 Stockholm, Sweden, Department of Mathematics, Stockholm University, 106 91 Stockholm, Sweden...

Hormonal Regulation of Lipolysis in Adipose Tissue

Triacylglycerol (TAG) stored in adipose tissue can be rapidly mobilized by the hydrolytic action of lipases, with the release of fatty acids (FA) that are used by other tissues during times of energy deprivation. Unlike synthesis of TAG, which occurs not only in adipose tissue but also in other tissues such as liver for VLDL formation, hydrolysis of TAG, lipolysis, predominantly occurs in adipo...